In fact, one of the most significant types of compositions in the Baroque Era, which is the Fugue, is Polyphonic by definition. :39, The following excerpt is most likely from a(n) (00:27), It features imitation that goes through all the voices. Depending on the size and girth of the pipe, the sound would either be low or high (larger pipes created low pitches, while smaller pipes created higher pitches). Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? An ____________ is an orchestral composition performed before the curtain rises on a dramatic work. I hope it helps summarise the topic for you: You do not have to choose one texture to use for the whole of a piece of music you are writing. Vivaldi wrote instrumental music that depicts a scene without the use of sung words, a style called: A Baroque concerto is a(n) ______ form that is based upon the ______ of two dissimilar bodies of ______. :28. From the word pairs, select the one that completes the following sentence correctly. Listen to the following two examples from a piece in rondo form presented in the text. (as in the excerpt above). Which one of the following pairs of words or phrases represents the two main concepts behind Baroque music? Many composers of the Baroque Period (1600-1750) composed music solely for the organ. :22. It might be made up of rhythm only, or of a melody . By the end of the Baroque, moving into the early Classical period, composers were . The basso could be a bass instrument within that string orchestra, or it could be a keyboard or plucked string instrument, typical of the Baroque period, such as the harpsichord or theorbo. Subject is presented in shorter time values. (00:42). Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Please check your email inbox for a confirmation email to access the FREE resources.. we respect your privacy and will never share your email address with 3rd parties. When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? Which one of the following pairs of words or phrases represents the two main concepts behind Baroque music? Perform and listen to this excerpt before attempting an . Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. (3:31), Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: (00:40), The following excerpt is most likely from a(n) (00:33), The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. :28. Monteverdi, an early baroque composer, strove to create music that was. It was likely invented in the late Middle Ages (around 1300s) and was used prominently in the Baroque Era (1600-1750). for interrogative, or exc. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. (00:14), The following music excerpt features: (00:17), A mixture of polyphonic and homophonic textures. Excerpt B. And so not only do the timbres sound different, but the music itself is written using almost a different type of language than modern music! Quickly and professionally. A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. and thus reduces this movement to a more intimate four-part texture. :22. Music that allows for an element of chance to enter the performance, Nadia Boulanger was a prominent music teacher who taught some of the most influential composers of the 20th century, including Aaron Copland, Philip Glass, and Walter Piston. For example, if a person in the crowd gets excited and starts singing a well known tune then this is an example of a monophonic texture a solo voice. Early baroque music is characterized by frequent use of polyphonic texture. In broad terms, music and the other arts of the Romantic period. (00:59). The imitation of various voices of texture was common of the baroque period. Have a look at this visual diagram of a monophonic texture (the blue line is the solo melody): Monophony is the oldest type of music (it was the only type of music performed in Ancient Greece) and was the form of music used in early church plainchant and Gregorian Chant music. :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? Musical texture refers to how melody and harmony relate to each other. Which of the following excerpts features frequently changing tempos? This composer pictured above wrote The Blue Danube, arguably the most famous waltz of all time. Which statement most accurately describes the texture of this excerpt The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. You'll notice that the instruments are visually very stunning -- we saw the harpsichord in Chapter 5.2 on chamber music in the Baroque period (1600-1750). Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period? People often struggle to find the right words to describe musical texture and so you will often hear people describing the texture of a piece of music as being thin if there are not very many instruments playing and thick if there are lots of instruments playing. It can also be found in some classical music, most notably in Baroque vocal music such as cantatas/oratorios. In this form, whilst the accompanying parts do not follow the same rhythms as the lead melody line, their overall purpose is to provide an underlying harmony and accompaniment to the melody. A few hundred miles was infinity. The picture to the left is the oldest-discovered hydraulis from the 1st century B.C., and is housed in the Archeological Museum of Dion, Greece. :47. :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: It represented the first viable alternative to tonal music. The melody in the flute and harp is drawn from the (pentatonic scale/Dorian mode/octatonic scale/Lydian . the successive repetition of a musical idea at higher or lower pitches. Musical Texture - learn about different music textures Types of Musical Textures . Basso continuo; The Doctrine of Affections, The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? Quickly and professionally. :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Which of the following examples represents secular music? In addition to the manuals, organs also have a keyboard for the feet; performers thus perform on up to 7 different manuals with their hands, as well as a single manual with their feet. Purcel. This music excerpt is an example of: (00:31) Polyphonic texture. Syncopation is often used in jazz settings, This example illustrates the use of: (00:30), The following example features a steady pulse played by the bass. During this period (early Baroque), composers routinely used descending chromatic lines to symbolize sorrow or death. An opera is a large-scale ______ that is ______, a song, usually of a highly emotional nature. Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different - Brainly Which of the following Italian tempo terms best applies to this selection? 1:54. for exclamatory. Which of the following were important composers in the Medieval period? In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. (00:14), The grouping of pulses into consistent units, The predominant meter of this example is: (2:53), The placement of accents in the following example causes us to perceive its meter as: (00:25). The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? (3:26), The texture of the following example from the Classical period can best be described as: (00:38). The first and last movements of the concerto grosso are often in ____________ form. Based on the Baroque model, how did Mozart envision the interaction between orchestra and soloist in a concerto? Picture by I. QuartierLatin1968, CC BY-SA 3.0. This sound is very similar to some of the "flute" sounds heard on modern-day organs often heard in church music. Fugues have several sections: their first section is called the Exposition. Henry Purcell - Dido's Lament from Dido and Aeneas the sudden alternation from one dynamic level to another, The main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the organ and the, The most characteristic feature of baroque music is its use of, A bass part together with numbers that specify the chords to be played above it is called, To what does the word movement in music normally refer, a piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger composition, In the Baroque Period, the citizen's opportunity for hearing music usually came from the, In Italy, music schools were often connected with, A concerto grosso most often has ______ movements, The larger group of players in a concerto Grosso is known as the. The Robertsbridge Codex (pictured left) is an early manuscript that dates back to around 1360 (toward the end of the Medieval period) and contains the oldest music ever written solely for the keyboard. :40, Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? How does the villancico by Gaspar Fernandes mix language and imagery? The following excerpt represents homophonic texture. It is no longer monophonic as it now has an accompaniment. . All fugues contain at least 3 different layers called "voices" (even if it's an instrument and not being sung, it's still called a voice). 1 - In F major: All concepts, Unity . After 30 seconds, 3 vocalists are singing together in a homophonic and homorhythmic texture. Which of the following is a composition for the vihuela? 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. (00:48). But organs -- a type of keyboard instrument --- have been around for over 2 millennia. Many composers choose to use different textures within one piece of music/song. Polyphony in Baroque Music - Tripod T/F? The elements used through the piece, Fugue in G minor by Bach, has the deeper . 2005: Baroque: Vivaldi, Antonio: Concerto Opus 10 No. Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? In counterpoint, each part/voice has its own distinct melodic line that is then combined with each of the other parts to form the overall sound. Which of the following types of texture does it represent?
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