Those strategies were among the innovations that marked him as a legal pioneer. "American Lives--Reconsidering Henry Clay" (NPR) https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129229303 Clay lands were originally in Henrico County, a large district that spanned both sides of the James River. got your result, Henry Clay Family Tree You Will Like These Detail, Maple Tree Family Dentistry Check All Members List, Martha Carrier Family Tree Check All Members List. It can be found and purchased on the internet. Henrys average age compared to other Clay family members is unknown. Other descendants of John Claye the immigrant and close relatives of Henry Clay M. D. are General Green Clay (1757-1826), who served in Continental Army during the American Revolution and general in the War of 1812, member of the Kentucky State legislature, Virginia State legislature, and Kentucky State senate. Ashland maintains a large genealogical database, has voluminous records, and knows where to find many more. Corrections? One brother, the father of Henry Clay, of Kentucky, a Baptist minister, settled in the Slashes Henry Clay gave his country nearly half a century of service as a Representative, Senator, and Secretary of State. Henry Clay was born on April 12, 1777 to Reverend John and Elizabeth Clay in a plantation in Hanovar County in Virginia. Of course he wouldn't have been married to a slave-- but it is a completely valid research question as to whether he did sexually exploit and father a child or children by one. I give and bequeath to my granddaughter, Mary Clay, daughter of Charles Clay [afterwards Mrs. Stephen Lockett], one negro girl, named Phoebe. 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CLAY, Henry, (father of James Brown Clay), a Senator and a Representative from Kentucky; born in the district known as the Slashes, Hanover County, Va., April 12, 1777; attended the public schools; studied law in Richmond, Va.; was admitted to the bar in 1797 and commenced practice in Lexington, Ky.; member, State house of representatives 1803; elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Adair and served from November 19, 1806, to March 3, 1807, despite being younger than the constitutional age limit of thirty years; member, State house of representatives 1808-1809, and served as speaker in 1809; again elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Buckner Thruston and served from January 4, 1810, to March 3, 1811; elected as a Republican to the Twelfth and Thirteenth Congresses and served from March 4, 1811, to January 19, 1814, when he resigned; Speaker of the House of Representatives (Twelfth and Thirteenth Congresses); appointed one of the commissioners to negotiate the treaty of peace with Great Britain in 1814; elected as a Republican to the Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and Sixteenth Congresses (March 4, 1815-March 3, 1821); Speaker of the House of Representatives (Fourteenth, Fifteenth and Sixteenth Congresses); elected to the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Congresses and served from March 3, 1823, to March 6, 1825, when he resigned; again served as Speaker of the House of Representatives (Eighteenth Congress); appointed Secretary of State by President John Quincy Adams 1825-1829; elected as a Whig to the United States Senate on November 10, 1831, to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1831; reelected in 1836 and served from November 10, 1831 until March 31, 1842, when he resigned; chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations (Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Congresses), Committee on Finance (Twenty-seventh Congress); unsuccessful presidential candidate of the Democratic-Republican Party in 1824, of the National Republican Party in 1832, and of the Whig Party in 1844; again elected to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1849, until his death in Washington, D.C., June 29, 1852; funeral services held in the Chamber of the Senate; interment in Lexington Cemetery, Lexington, Ky. NRY CLAY IS DEAD! tuller.roberta@gmail.com I'll reach out. While Sir John left most of his properties to his wife, Henry received two slaves as his share. Henry Clay - Wikipedia While in his late thirties, Henry [Clay] married teenaged Mary Mitchell sometime before 1709 and began a family that would also number seven children. He was the fourth of five surviving siblings. As slaves rose up against him, he would punish and even sell one family member away from the other to demonstrate his authority. Party: Republican; Republican; Anti-Jackson; Whig; Whig Item. Roberta Tuller 2018 Henry Clay Birth Records Birth registers, 1893-1905 FamilySearch Library Delayed registration of births, filed 1941-1978 FamilySearch Library Pennsylvania Births, 1852-1854 Ancestry Pennsylvania, Birth Records, 1906-present Pennsylvania Department of Health Henry Clay Cemetery Records Boal Cemetery Billion Graves If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. He was met by great opposition and even hostility, and was not able to achieve much. Place: Fayette County, Kentucky; Note: Henry Clay is listed in the 1850 Census for Fayette County, Kentucky as 73 years of age, born in Virginia with his occupation given as statesman. Earlier, until Virginia abolished entail in 1776, eldest sons inherited the lion's share of estates, relegating their siblings to the ranks of lesser planters. The elder Charles was a prosperous planter whose lands lay on the Virginia frontier, vulnerable to hostile Indians and persistently ignored by the colonial government in Jamestown. After all, he had 11 children, 4 of whom lived well into adulthood and old age. Henry was the seventh of the couple's nine children. In the year 1777 the United States was less than a year old and at war. Even the subsequent children were for the most part frail or just unlucky: George, born in 1771 and named after Elizabeth's father, did not reach twenty, and Sarah, born some three years later, died at twenty-one. Item. Smith, Zachary F. and Mary Rogers Clay. In 1726 Henry witnessed Ralph Blankenship's will. And yet for much of the country the war was a distant event. She said, The opposition and I are not against improving the infrastructure at the Frick, it is the way they are going about it. Please dig further. Copyright 2023 Ashland, The Henry Clay Estate. The music room in the Frick is 80 years old, and clearly a cultural and historic resource. In 1811, Clay was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, where he eventually served as Speaker of the House. He might have been an imposing man with an air of authority, characteristics suggested by references to him in legal records of Hanover and Chesterfield counties as "Sir John Clay." and I do hereby make, constitute and ordain my four sons, above written, to be my only and sole executors of this, my last Will and Testament. Susan, Thomas, Mary, and John had experienced the family loyalty of the patriarch. Henry Clay Frick (December 19, 1849 - December 2, 1919) was an American industrialist, financier, and art patron.He founded the H. C. Frick & Company coke manufacturing company, was chairman of the Carnegie Steel Company, and played a major role in the formation of the giant U.S. Steel manufacturing concern. His parents were Rev. It appears he was married to his wife to his death. Smith, Zachary F. and Mary Rogers Clay. [4] In his early involvement in Illinois politics, Abraham Lincoln was a great admirer of Clay. Having the full support of the Board, the project increases gallery space for the display of art, adds dedicated spaces for the Fricks education programs, provides for modern conservation facilities, and improves accessibility and visitor amenities., The project will not aesthetically alter the ground floor galleries and will open to the public, for the first time, a suite of rooms on the second floor of the former Frick residence. This page has been accessed 18,255 times. She was born April 8, 1806 in PA. and died July 14, 1882 in MO. It is also rather rare and generally found in special collections. There are four descendants of Frick on the board supporting the expansion plan, most notably Helen Clay Chace, one of his great-granddaughters who is now president emirata. The Ginkgo Tree. Gateway Press, Inc., 1985.One of two good resources on the family of Henry Clays stepfather Henry Watkins. Clay defended former vice president and shadowy adventurer Aaron Burr in 1806 before a grand jury that was investigating Burrs plan to establish an empire in the Southwest. Notable Kentucky African Americans Database", "(1846) Lewis Richardson, "I am Free From American Slavery" 1846 ", "The Day Henry Clay Refused to Compromise", "The 100 Most Influential Figures in American History", "A bracket to determine the most influential American who never became president", Henry Clay Center for Statesmanship (HenryClayCS.org), Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 17871825, Guide to the Henry Clay Letters, 18011843, Guide to the Henry Clay Memorial Foundation papers, Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, United States Senator (Class 3) from Kentucky, United States Senator (Class 2) from Kentucky, Speakers of the U.S. House of Representatives, United States Senate Committee on Finance, United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, List of international trips made by secretaries of state of the United States, Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States, Unknown Soldiers for World War II and the Korean War (1958), Unknown Soldier for the Vietnam War (1984), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Clay&oldid=1151612263, John Quincy Adams administration cabinet members, Democratic-Republican Party United States senators from Kentucky, Speakers of the United States House of Representatives, Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky, National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky, National Republican Party United States senators from Kentucky, Whig Party United States senators from Kentucky, Chairmen of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Candidates in the 1824 United States presidential election, Candidates in the 1832 United States presidential election, Candidates in the 1840 United States presidential election, Candidates in the 1844 United States presidential election, Candidates in the 1848 United States presidential election, Whig Party (United States) presidential nominees, Speakers of the Kentucky House of Representatives, Members of the Kentucky House of Representatives, Members of the American Antiquarian Society, Hall of Fame for Great Americans inductees, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2018, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from EB9, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Lvai, Csaba. Privacy Notice Ten years later, when John died, he left a considerable estate. Mary was born on January 16, 1692 in Chesterfield County. Henry Clay was born 1807 in NY or England, and died Feb. 23, 1873 in MO. They lived in a part of Henrico County, Virginia that became Chesterfield County in 1749. There also appear to be 2 children that were added who as well are implied to be from this relationship. Mary Clay, married Watkins. Henry Clay, of Southam Parish, Cumberland. George Hudson's estate technically belonged to Mary and Elizabeth after his death in 1773, but his will also stipulated that their mother could remain on the farm in Hanover County for the rest of her life. Its boundaries incorporated an area from which ten Virginia counties were later formed. Lucretia Hart and Henry Clay were married on April 11, 1799 at her parents' home. 13,351, 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved 18481906 James Brown Clay, aide-de-camp to Major General, This page was last edited on 12 March 2023, at 10:33. Henry Clay is perhaps best known as an architect of the Compromise of 1850, which upheld slavery, but also averted the splitting of the Union a decade before the Civil War. Miniature marble bust in relief, framed, 8x7. The correspondence came to be known as The Pendell Letter, and it essentially sealed Clay's political future and destroyed any chance he may have had at winning the presidency. Charles Clay (1716, married Martha Green), Henry Clay's Immediate Family Lucretia Hart was born on March 18, 1781 in Hagerstown, Maryland and was well educated. In one 1840s episode, Clay was confronted at a political meeting in Indiana by the Quaker Hiram Mendenall, who handed Clay a petition calling for him to free his slaves. Because Clay seemed eager for social advancement and Hart was apparently a plain girl, their marriage has been described as a cold arrangement to save her from spinsterhood while providing him social status and economic security. Have a great weekend. He was left executor of his brother Thomas' estate. In addition to the main house, an extra room had been added around one of the chimneys, and the yard was fenced. Categories: National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC | American Colonization Society | This Day In History April 12 | This Day In History June 29 | American Heroes | Speakers of the US House of Representatives | Notables | US Senators from Kentucky | US Representatives from Kentucky | US Secretaries of State | US Presidential Candidates | Lexington Cemetery, Lexington, Kentucky | Lexington, Kentucky | Fayette County, Kentucky, Slave Owners | Kentucky, Slave Owners | Persons Appearing on US Postage Stamps, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Henry Clay was born on August 2, 1672 in Chesterfield (was Henrico) County,Virginia. Such longevity was rare anywhere in the world, let alone in hardscrabble colonial Virginia. Husband of Lucretia Clay 1740-1781 Elizabeth Hudson ca 1750-ca 1826 Spouses, children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren Henry Clay's will was signed March 28, 1749, and probated at the September term of Chesterfield Court, 1760. Clay's father died when Henry was four years old, and his mother remarried. He had at least 4 sons and 4 daughters with Mary Mitchell. Henry Clay was a member of the sixth generation of a family that had been in colonial Virginia for more than a hundred and fifty years. in, This page was last edited on 25 April 2023, at 03:18. The law was a natural path to politics. Thank you. Henry Clay Frick was born, from relatively modest Mennonite stock, on December 19, 1849, in West Overton, a rural community in southwestern Pennsylvania. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Username and password are case sensitive. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This source gathers much research on the larger family of which Henry Clay is a member and is a valuable starting point. ", Smith, Laura Ellyn. Plan your perfect visit to historic Ashland. Mitchell (c1735-a1812) and Phoebe (Belcher) Clay ( -bef 1810) - Clay 14,715, This story has been shared 13,588 times. John made arrangements to establish sole ownership of the Hudson farm by buying out the interest Mary and her husband, John Watkins, had in the property. It is somewhat rare and generally only available in Special Collections libraries. CLAY1613 Trailer. John Clay and Elizabeth Watkins as Hart Clay, Sr., John Morrison Clay, Lt Col Henry Clay, Jr., Susan Hart Duralde, US Rep James Brown Clay, Henrietta Clay, Anne Brown Er Betsy Hudson Clay, George Hudson Clay, Sarah Sally Clay, Molly Clay, John Clay, Porter Clay, Tom Clay, Unknown Clay, Infant Clay, itory, contains an appropriate notice of the. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, American Lives: The 'Strange' Tale Of Clarence King. 4. Item. Your purchase helps support NPR programming. ), son of Charles Clay was a supporter of Bacon's Rebellion. And in this address, Clay tells Mendenhall that it would be no more appropriate for him, Henry Clay, to greet him, Hiram Mendenhall, with a petition that he give up his farm.". His father, a tobacco farmer and Baptist minister, died when Clay was four years old, but his mother remarried, and Clays youth was relatively comfortable. Neither he nor any of his American ancestors had been knighted, and even the supposition that the title was an honorific out of respect for the family's aristocratic British ancestry makes little sense. 33,846, This story has been shared 14,715 times. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Hi profile managers! Henry Clay and Lucretia ( ne Hart) Clay and Lucretia had eleven children (six daughters and five sons): Henrietta (born in 1800), Theodore (1802), Thomas (1803), Susan (1805), Anne (1807), Lucretia (1809), Henry Jr. (1811), Eliza (1813), Laura (1815), James (1817), and John (1821). "Henry Clay and Lajos Kossuth's Visit in the United States, 18511852. Little wonder that many did not hold out much hope for success. The Clays are of English stock, and there are quite a few Clay families still in England, and also in other parts of the world.[1]. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Henry Clay, 1672-1760 (? His grave can be found in section M, lot 1.[2]. Henry Clay, Jr. had a slaved named John Henry Clay, whose descendants gained notice in the 20th century. They had 11 children. Hard work and two good marriages brought him property and prominence. He was viewed as the primary representative of Western interests in this group, and was given the names "Henry of the West" and "The Western Star. Descendants of Henry Clay Frick warring over museum renovation - Page Six ", Patrick, Andrew P. "Hemp & Henry Clay: Binding the Bluegrass to the World. Campaign biographies later portrayed him as rising from poverty, but that depiction ignored an adequate education and family connections that landed him a clerkship under the celebrated Virginia jurist George Wythe, the judge of the state chancery court in Richmond. Senator Henry Clay, Sr. (1777 - 1852) - Genealogy Thomas Clay (b 1750), member of the first Kentucky Constitutional Convention. A good place to start is. The claim that Steve is the driver or chief proponent of the renovation is a fabrication meant to manufacture a false controversy. He was the fourth of five surviving siblings. 1761.) He was buried in Lexington Cemetery in Lexington, Kentucky. Henry Clay (1777 - 1852) Senator Henry Clay Born 12 Apr 1777 in Hanover County, Virginia, United States Ancestors Son of John Clay and Elizabeth (Hudson) Watkins Henry Clay (1672-1760) FamilySearch Filson Club Publications, No. Henry Clay (1711, married Lucy Green), He named the farm Ashland after its many blue ash trees (Fraxinus quadrangulata). They tell NPR's Steve Inskeep that it wasn't until he fell under the tutelage of George Wythe, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, that Clay began to think seriously about the issue. I give and bequeath unto my son, Charles Clay, the plantation whereon he now lives and all of the land on the north side of Swift Creek and the lower side of Nuttree Run to me belonging, and also four hundred acres at Letalone, it being my Upper Survey at Letalone, to him and his heirs forever. Henry Clay influenced a great many future political leaders with his ideology and style. Henry Clay - Senator, Congress & Quotes - Biography One of those slaves was Esther Harvey the first wife of future Underground Railroad conductor Lewis Hayden. Henry Clay Frick | The Frick Collection He lost his father in 1781, when he was barely four years old. Around 1740, though, he married affluent Sarah Watkins and had two sons with her before her untimely death at age twenty-five; the elder of them, also named John, was Henry Clay's father. He and Hannah had seven children, three of them girls, though the female children had a distressing way of dying young, a peculiarity that tragically repeated itself in subsequent generations. Henry Clay was an influential member and advocate of the American Colonization Society. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Traces of Prince Hals exuberance remained part of Clays personality into his old age, but time and Lucretias influence gradually steadied and tempered him. Flux is dysentery or diarrhea. [6] He was the seventh of nine children of the Reverend John Clay and Elizabeth Hudson Clay. They lost their first girl, Molly, so quickly that she does not even appear in many genealogical charts or biographical accounts. S.C. Toof & Co. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. I don't know where that entry came from, but it's possible it was a part of a recent merge. I devise that the rest of my slaves not heretofore given, and my stock and household goods, be given and equally divided among my four sons aforementioned, at their discretion, and also the negroes above written, and gave my wife, may be equally divided after my wife's decease. According to David Heidler, Clay's reaction was jarring: "Clay delivers a scathing address, attacks [Mendenall] not for being an abolitionist but for being boorish -- for being rude to greet a guest in Indiana with a petition that was clearly meant to embarrass him. His talent saved him from occasional missteps that could have stalled a lesser mans career. He responded to a question many years later about its exact location by casually observing that his memory was sketchy about the matter because "I was very young at my birth."
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